Licensing a car in Missouri involves several fees and requirements that can vary based on factors like your vehicle’s characteristics and your specific situation. The process includes registering your vehicle, obtaining license plates, and paying the necessary fees to the Missouri Department of Revenue (DOR). Understanding these costs is crucial for Missouri residents and those planning to move to the state.
The total cost to license a car in Missouri typically ranges from $30 to $200, depending on various factors such as the vehicle’s taxable horsepower, registration period, and additional fees. This estimate includes the basic registration fee, processing fee, and title fee. However, it’s important to note that additional costs may apply, such as sales tax, personal property tax, and inspection fees.
| Fee Type | Cost Range |
|---|---|
| Registration Fee | $18.25 – $51.25 (1-year) |
| Processing Fee | $6.00 (1-year) |
| Title Fee | $8.50 |
Registration Fees Based on Taxable Horsepower
The primary factor determining your registration fee in Missouri is your vehicle’s taxable horsepower. This is not the same as the actual horsepower of your engine but is calculated based on a specific formula used by the state. The registration fees for passenger vehicles are structured as follows:
- Under 12 HP or Electric Vehicle: $18.25 (1-year fee)
- 12 – 23 HP: $21.25 (1-year fee)
- 24 – 35 HP: $24.25 (1-year fee)
- 36 – 47 HP: $33.25 (1-year fee)
- 48 – 59 HP: $39.25 (1-year fee)
- 60 – 71 HP: $45.25 (1-year fee)
- 72 HP and above: $51.25 (1-year fee)
It’s important to note that these fees are for a one-year registration period. Missouri also offers a two-year registration option, which essentially doubles the fee but can save you time by reducing the frequency of renewals.
Processing and Title Fees
In addition to the registration fee based on taxable horsepower, you’ll need to pay a processing fee and a title fee. The standard processing fee is $6 for a one-year registration or $12 for a two-year registration. The title fee is a flat rate of $8.50 for all vehicles.
Additional Costs to Consider
When licensing your car in Missouri, there are several other potential costs you should be aware of:
- Sales Tax: If you’ve recently purchased your vehicle, you’ll need to pay state and local sales tax. The amount varies depending on your location and the purchase price of the vehicle.
- Personal Property Tax: Missouri requires you to pay personal property tax on your vehicle annually. This is based on the assessed value of your vehicle and can vary significantly.
- Safety Inspection: Most vehicles require a safety inspection, which typically costs around $12. This inspection is valid for two years.
- Emissions Inspection: If you live in certain areas (like St. Louis), you may need an emissions inspection, which can cost around $24.
- Late Fees: If you fail to register your vehicle within 30 days of purchase or moving to Missouri, you may incur late fees starting at $25 and increasing by $25 every 30 days, up to a maximum of $200.
Special Situations and Fees
There are some special situations that might affect the cost of licensing your car in Missouri:
- New Residents: If you’re new to Missouri, you have 30 days to register your vehicle. You’ll need to provide proof of ownership, an ID/OD inspection, and possibly a safety inspection.
- Electric Vehicles: As of January 1, 2025, Missouri will charge an additional electric vehicle road use fee upon initial registration. For new electric vehicles, this fee will be 4% of the list price, and for used electric vehicles, it will be 4% of the Kelly Blue Book value.
- Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles: Similar to electric vehicles, plug-in hybrids will be subject to a fee of 2% of the list price for new vehicles or 2% of the Kelly Blue Book value for used vehicles.
- Commercial Vehicles: Fees for commercial vehicles are based on weight rather than horsepower and can range from $25.50 to $100.75 for a one-year registration.
How to Register and License Your Car
To register and license your car in Missouri, follow these steps:
1. Gather required documents:
- Proof of ownership (title or MSO)
- Completed Application for Missouri Title and License (Form 108)
- ID/OD inspection (if applicable)
- Proof of insurance
- Safety inspection certificate (if required)
- Emissions inspection certificate (if required)
- Paid personal property tax receipt or waiver
2. Visit a Missouri Department of Revenue office or authorized fee office.
3. Submit your documents and pay the required fees.
4. Receive your license plates and registration documents.
Remember that you have 30 days from the date of purchase or moving to Missouri to complete this process without incurring late fees.
Saving Money on Car Licensing in Missouri
While the basic fees are set by the state, there are a few ways you might be able to save money when licensing your car in Missouri:
- Opt for a two-year registration: This can save you time and potentially money on processing fees in the long run.
- Keep up with renewals: Avoid late fees by renewing your registration on time.
- Consider vehicle characteristics: When purchasing a new vehicle, be aware that lower horsepower vehicles have lower registration fees.
- Check for exemptions: Some individuals, such as disabled veterans, may be eligible for reduced fees or exemptions.
- Plan your move: If you’re moving to Missouri, try to time your move so that you’re not paying for registration in two states in the same year.
FAQs About How Much Does It Cost To License A Car In Missouri
- Do I need to pay sales tax when licensing my car in Missouri?
Yes, if you’ve owned the vehicle for less than 90 days, you’ll need to pay state and local sales tax. - How often do I need to renew my car license in Missouri?
You can choose between a one-year or two-year registration period in Missouri. - Are there any discounts available for senior citizens on car licensing fees?
Missouri doesn’t offer specific discounts for seniors, but some disabled individuals may qualify for reduced fees. - What happens if I don’t license my car within 30 days of moving to Missouri?
You’ll incur a late fee of $25, which increases by $25 every 30 days up to a maximum of $200. - Can I pay my Missouri car licensing fees online?
Yes, Missouri offers online renewal options for eligible vehicles through the Department of Revenue website.
In conclusion, the cost to license a car in Missouri varies depending on several factors, with the primary determinants being your vehicle’s taxable horsepower and the length of registration you choose. While the basic fees are straightforward, it’s crucial to account for additional costs such as sales tax, personal property tax, and inspection fees. By understanding these costs and requirements, you can budget accordingly and ensure compliance with Missouri’s vehicle licensing laws. Remember to keep your registration up to date to avoid late fees and potential legal issues. If you have specific questions about your situation, it’s always best to contact the Missouri Department of Revenue directly or visit your local license office for the most accurate and up-to-date information.